The rotating biological contactor (RBC) has been used in Europe for many years to treat both municipal and industrial waste waters. RBC’s produce a high quality effluent. RBC’s are fixed-film...
The Trickling filters are classified based on hydraulic or organic loading, as low rate trickling filter (LRTF), high rate trickling filter (HRTF) and Roughing Filter.1 Low Rate Trickling Filter (LRTF)The...
Advantages of Trickling filtration plantSimple and reliable process that is suitable in areas where large tracts of land are not available for a WSP treatment systemEffective in treating high...
SOLIDS IN SEWAGEThe solids present in the sewage are of two types viz.,Organic solids, andInorganic solids.Organic solids are the substances derived from living things like produces from plant and...
Different Systems of Plumbing?Two pipe systemOne pipe systemSingle stack system Partially ventilated single stack system.Two pipe systemThis is the best and most improved system of plumbing. Two...
SANITARY FITTINGSPlumbing is the practice, materials and fixtures used in the installation or maintenance of all pipes in connection with both water supply and sanitary systems within or adjacent to any...
Commonly, on-site sanitation is equivalent to ‘household latrine’, but may also include facilities shared by several households living together on the same site. The more commonly known on-site...
SANITATION” Sanitation” refers to all conditions that affect health, especially with regard to infection and specifically to the disposal of excreta, sullage and refuse from houses, hospitals and...