Softener Water TreatmentWhat is Hardness? Hardness is caused by hard water containing high concentration of calcium and magnesium ions. Water is considered to be hard if it has a hardness of 100 mg/L or more...

 Corrosion in Water Treatment EquipmentCorrosion is the rusting of metal in pipes or tanks due to the corrosive action of either water or soil. Scales are deposits caused by the deposition of calcium...

Some medical instrumentation, Surgery, Dental, Pharmacy Lab etc., using Deionized or Distillation process to get their required water quality. They are recommended for below 10...

Water Softener is mainly using  for making soft water.Softener Operation Process:Softener Parts: Softener Designs:Softening is the removal of hardness from water. This is not a required part of the...

Operation and Maintenance of Pumps and Pumping StationsThe preventive maintenance procedures related to pumps and pumping stations are listed below:i. Inspect pump station daily toDetermine pump condition,...

1.TERMINOLOGYOperation of water supply system is timely and daily operation of the components of a water supply system such as headworks, treatment plant, machinery and equipment, transmission mains, service...

HIGH RATE WATER TREATMENT FILTERSHigh rate water treatment filters, which operate at a rate two to three times that of rapid sand filters, use a combination of filter media, not just sand. The combination...

Water Treatment Sand FilterThe Rapid Sand Filter (RSF) water treatment equipment differs from the Slow Sand Filter water treatment equipment in a variety of ways, the most important of which are the much...